Asphalt Shingles vs Metal Roofing: Which Is Best?
Choosing between asphalt shingles and metal roofing shapes your home’s cost, durability, energy efficiency, and curb appeal in the five boroughs. By defining each material’s characteristics, weighing pros and cons, and examining New York City–specific factors—climate, codes, incentives, aesthetics—this guide helps homeowners map out the optimal roof. You’ll discover: brooklyn roofing.
- What asphalt shingles offer in variety, price, and installation ease
- How metal roofing delivers longevity, performance, and environmental benefits
- A side-by-side comparison of cost, lifespan, efficiency, maintenance, noise, and fire safety
- Local considerations: NYC weather, building regulations, rebate programs, neighborhood styles
Throughout, Paragon Chimney and Roofing’s expertise in both asphalt and metal systems supplies actionable insights and service options for trusted, long-term solutions.
What Are Asphalt Shingles and Their Key Features?
Asphalt shingles are a layered roofing product made of fiberglass or organic mats coated with asphalt and mineral granules, providing weather resistance and style variety. They are popular because they balance upfront cost, ease of installation, and visual flexibility for residential properties across New York City.
What Types of Asphalt Shingles Are Commonly Used?
- Three-Tab Shingles – Single-layer tabs, uniform look, budget-friendly
- Architectural Shingles – Dual-layered, dimensional profile, enhanced durability
- Luxury (Designer) Shingles – Multi-layered, premium thickness, varied shapes for high-end aesthetics
These variations support different budgets and design goals, leading into a deeper look at their performance trade-offs.
What Are the Advantages of Asphalt Shingles?
- Affordability – Lower material cost and straightforward installation minimize initial investment
- Variety – Extensive color pallet and styles adapt to traditional and modern facades
- Ease of Repair – Individual shingle replacement streamlines maintenance after wind or hail damage
These benefits make asphalt shingles the most common roofing choice in urban neighborhoods, especially for budget-minded projects.
What Are the Disadvantages of Asphalt Shingles?
- Shorter Lifespan – Typically 15–30 years before granule loss and weathering
- Weather Vulnerability – Prone to curling, cracking, and wind uplift in extreme storms
- Maintenance Needs – Periodic inspections and repairs are required to prevent leaks
Understanding these limitations paves the way to evaluating metal roofing as an alternative.
What Is Metal Roofing and What Benefits Does It Offer?
Metal roofing consists of steel, aluminum, copper, or zinc panels or shingles that interlock for a watertight seal. It offers superior performance by combining structural strength with reflective coatings that reduce heat absorption—ideal for New York’s variable climate.
What Types of Metal Roofing Are Available?
Product | Feature | Benefit |
---|---|---|
Standing Seam | Interlocking panels | Exceptional weather-tight seal |
Metal Shingles | Individual interlocks | Classic profile with metal benefits |
Corrugated Panels | Ribbed sheet design | Budget-friendly and lightweight |
These options deliver aesthetic flexibility and mechanical resilience for residential and commercial roofs.
What Are the Pros of Metal Roofing?
- Longevity – 40–80-year expected life span under proper installation
- Durability – High wind (up to 140 mph), hail and fire resistance
- Energy Efficiency – Reflective coatings reduce cooling costs by up to 40 percent
- Environmental Impact – 25–35 percent recycled content and 100 percent recyclable at end of life
These attributes help homeowners earn savings over decades while reducing environmental footprint.
What Are the Cons of Metal Roofing?
- Upfront Cost – Initial installation typically 2–3× higher than asphalt shingle systems
- Noise Potential – Rain or hail can be noticeable without adequate underlayment
Awareness of these factors informs a balanced material choice.
How Do Asphalt Shingles and Metal Roofing Compare on Key Factors?
Below is a side-by-side comparison of core attributes for both roofing materials:
Material | Cost (Installation) | Lifespan | Energy Efficiency | Maintenance | Fire Rating | Noise Level | Environmental Impact | Resale Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asphalt Shingles | $6,000–$9,800 | 15–30 years | Moderate (heat absorption) | Annual inspections, spot repairs | Class A/B | Low | Contributes to landfill (11 M tons/yr) | Moderate |
Metal Roofing | $15,000–$24,500 | 40–80 years | High (reflective finish) | Minimal, periodic reviews | Class A | Moderate (insulated) | Fully recyclable, high recycled content | High |
Reviewing cost differences clarifies long-term investment strategies and service options with Paragon Chimney and Roofing.
How Do Cost and Installation Expenses Differ?
Asphalt shingle systems average 6,000–9,800 USD for labor and materials, while metal roofing demands 15,000–24,500 USD upfront. Despite higher initial outlay, metal roofing’s extended lifespan and reduced replacement needs often lead to lower lifetime costs.
Cost Comparison of Asphalt Shingles and Metal Roofing
Asphalt shingle roofs typically cost between $6,000 and $9,800 to install, while metal roofs range from $15,000 to $24,500. Despite the higher upfront cost, metal roofing often results in lower lifetime expenses due to its extended lifespan and reduced need for replacement [3, 17].
This Old House, Shingles vs. Metal Roof Cost (2025 Guide) (2025)
This source provides a direct comparison of the costs associated with asphalt shingles and metal roofing, which is relevant to the article’s discussion of cost factors.
What Are the Lifespan and Durability Differences?
Metal roofing offers 40–80 years of performance, resisting wind uplift, hail impact, and fire exposure. Asphalt shingles last 15–30 years before granule erosion and cracking reduce their protective function.
Lifespan and Durability of Roofing Materials
Metal roofing can last for 40 to 80 years, while asphalt shingles typically last 15 to 30 years [5, 7]. Metal roofs are also more resistant to wind, hail, and fire [5].
State Farm, Metal Roof Pros and Cons (2024)
This source supports the article’s claims regarding the longevity and durability differences between metal and asphalt shingle roofing materials.
How Do Energy Efficiency and Environmental Impact Compare?
Metal panels reflect solar radiation, cutting cooling bills by up to 40 percent in summer. Asphalt shingles absorb heat, increasing attic temperatures. Additionally, metal roofing’s recycled content and recyclability minimize waste versus asphalt’s landfill contributions.
Energy Efficiency of Metal Roofing
Metal roofs are energy-efficient because they reflect heat away from buildings, potentially saving homeowners up to 40% on energy costs [2, 8, 14, 16, 18].
EDCO Products, Steel Roofing and Energy Efficiency
This source provides information on the energy-saving benefits of metal roofing, which is relevant to the article’s discussion of energy efficiency.
Environmental Impact of Roofing Materials
Metal roofing is often made with recycled content and is 100% recyclable at the end of its life, unlike asphalt shingles, which contribute significantly to landfill waste [4, 6, 10, 12, 13].
Total Roofing and Cladding Melbourne, How Sustainable is Metal Roofing?
This source supports the article’s claims regarding the environmental benefits of metal roofing, specifically its recyclability and reduced waste compared to asphalt shingles.
What Are the Maintenance Requirements for Each Material?
Asphalt shingles require annual inspections, granule-loss monitoring, and shingle replacements. Metal roofing needs only periodic seal checks and fastener inspections, reducing service calls and preventing leaks.
How Do Noise Levels and Fire Resistance Affect Your Choice?
Properly installed metal roofing with underlayment can be as quiet as shingles. Both materials achieve Class A fire ratings, but metal’s non-combustible surface provides maximum fire protection in dense urban settings.
What Local NYC Factors Should Influence Your Roofing Decision?
New York City’s winters, humid summers, dense building patterns, and strict codes demand careful roofing decisions. Understanding these regional influences ensures a compliant, durable, and cost-effective solution.
How Does NYC Climate Impact Asphalt and Metal Roof Performance?
Heavy snow loads, freeze-thaw cycles, coastal wind gusts, and summer heat place stress on roofing materials. Metal’s smooth surface sheds snow and resists ice damage, while asphalt may develop cracks in rapid freeze-thaw shifts.
What Are the NYC Building Codes and Regulations for Roofing?
NYC code mandates Class A fire resistance, proper flashing at parapets and chimneys, and wind uplift testing. Both asphalt and metal installations must comply with local permit and inspection requirements.
NYC Building Codes and Roofing Requirements
NYC building codes mandate Class A fire resistance and adherence to local permit and inspection requirements for both asphalt and metal roofing installations [22, 23, 24, 25, 26].
OConnor Contracting, Roofing Requirements Under The New York State Building Code (2024)
This source supports the article’s discussion of local regulations and the need for compliance with NYC building codes.
Are There Local Incentives or Rebates for Metal Roofing?
Energy Efficiency Programs in New York State and utility rebates can offset part of metal roofing costs. Federal tax credits for reflective roofing may apply to qualified metal systems.
How Do Aesthetic Preferences and Neighborhood Styles Affect Your Choice?
Historic districts may favor traditional asphalt shingle textures, while modern developments appreciate metal’s sleek lines. Custom metal shingle profiles can mimic slate or tile—see slate roofing options (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roofing_slates)—to blend with neighborhood character.
What Are Common Questions About Asphalt Shingles vs Metal Roofing?
Homeowners frequently ask whether metal roofing justifies its extra cost, how long each material lasts, and how noise or energy savings compare. Below are concise insights into those concerns.
Is a Metal Roof Better Than Asphalt Shingles?
Yes, metal roofing provides superior longevity, higher fire resistance, and greater energy efficiency. Asphalt shingles remain budget-friendly for short-term projects but require replacement more often.
How Much More Does a Metal Roof Cost Compared to Shingles?
Metal roofing typically costs 2–3 times more upfront than asphalt shingles. Factoring in its 40–80-year lifespan, however, metal often delivers lower lifecycle expenses and fewer service calls.
How Long Do Metal Roofs Last Compared to Asphalt Shingles?
Metal roofs last 40–80 years, backed by strong warranties and minimal maintenance. Asphalt systems generally endure 15–30 years before granule loss and weather damage necessitate replacement.
Are Metal Roofs Noisier Than Asphalt Shingles?
No, properly insulated metal systems with quality underlayment perform comparably to rolled asphalt under rain or hail. Insulation layers and roof sheathing absorb impact noise effectively.
Is a Metal Roof Worth the Extra Investment?
Yes, the additional investment in metal roofing pays off through decades of durability, energy savings, and reduced repair frequency—especially when installed by local experts familiar with NYC conditions.
Why Choose Paragon Chimney and Roofing for Your NYC Project?
Paragon Chimney and Roofing combines trusted, long-term roofing solutions with deep local expertise across the five boroughs and the tristate area. Our certified crews deliver quality craftsmanship in both asphalt shingle and metal roof installation, repair, and maintenance. Whether you need reliable asphalt services or expert metal roof installation, Paragon’s customized approach ensures compliance with NYC codes and maximizes your home’s performance and value. Explore our locations and request a free estimate: Paragon Chimney and Roofing or contact our White Plains team for local support.
Maintaining your roof in New York City requires a partner who understands material science, regulatory demands, and neighborhood aesthetics. With Paragon’s comprehensive offerings and commitment to customer satisfaction, your next roofing project will stand the test of time.
Frequently Asked Questions
What factors should I consider when choosing between asphalt shingles and metal roofing?
When deciding between asphalt shingles and metal roofing, consider factors such as your budget, the expected lifespan of the materials, energy efficiency, and local climate conditions. Asphalt shingles are generally more affordable upfront but have a shorter lifespan, while metal roofing offers durability and energy savings over time. Additionally, think about aesthetic preferences and how each material fits with your neighborhood’s style, as well as any local building codes or regulations that may apply.
How do I maintain asphalt shingles compared to metal roofing?
Asphalt shingles require regular maintenance, including annual inspections, monitoring for granule loss, and replacing damaged shingles to prevent leaks. In contrast, metal roofing typically requires less frequent maintenance, with periodic checks of seals and fasteners. This difference in maintenance needs can influence your long-term costs and the frequency of service calls, making metal roofing a more convenient option for some homeowners.
What is the environmental impact of asphalt shingles versus metal roofing?
Asphalt shingles contribute significantly to landfill waste, with millions of tons disposed of each year. In contrast, metal roofing is often made from recycled materials and is fully recyclable at the end of its life, making it a more environmentally friendly option. Choosing metal roofing can help reduce your home’s overall environmental footprint while also providing energy efficiency benefits through reflective coatings that lower cooling costs.
Are there specific NYC regulations that affect roofing material choices?
Yes, New York City has specific building codes that mandate Class A fire resistance for roofing materials, as well as requirements for proper flashing and wind uplift testing. Both asphalt and metal roofing installations must comply with these regulations, which are designed to ensure safety and durability in the city’s unique climate. It’s essential to work with a contractor familiar with these codes to ensure compliance and avoid potential fines.
How do aesthetic preferences influence the choice between asphalt shingles and metal roofing?
Aesthetic preferences play a significant role in roofing material selection. Asphalt shingles offer a variety of colors and styles that can complement traditional and modern homes, while metal roofing provides sleek, contemporary designs. In historic districts, homeowners may prefer the classic look of asphalt shingles, whereas newer developments might favor the modern appeal of metal. Custom metal profiles can also mimic traditional materials, allowing for flexibility in design.
What are the potential noise issues with metal roofing compared to asphalt shingles?
Metal roofing can be noisier than asphalt shingles during heavy rain or hail, but this can be mitigated with proper insulation and underlayment. When installed correctly, metal roofs can perform comparably to asphalt shingles in terms of noise levels. Homeowners should consider the type of underlayment used and the overall construction of the roof to minimize sound transmission and ensure a comfortable living environment.
What are the long-term financial implications of choosing metal roofing over asphalt shingles?
While metal roofing has a higher initial cost—typically 2 to 3 times that of asphalt shingles—it often results in lower long-term expenses due to its extended lifespan of 40 to 80 years and reduced maintenance needs. Homeowners can save on energy costs and avoid frequent replacements, making metal roofing a financially sound investment over time. Additionally, metal roofs can enhance property resale value, further justifying the upfront investment.
Conclusion
Choosing the right roofing material is essential for ensuring your NYC home’s durability, energy efficiency, and aesthetic appeal. Both asphalt shingles and metal roofing offer unique advantages, allowing homeowners to align their choices with budget and long-term goals. By understanding the key differences and local considerations, you can make an informed decision that enhances your property’s value. Contact Paragon Chimney and Roofing today to explore tailored solutions that meet your specific needs.