The 3 Most Common Types of Roofing in 2025

Selecting the right roof is one of the most important choices a homeowner can make. With fluctuating material costs and increasingly unpredictable weather, choosing a reliable and affordable option is essential in 2025. At Paragon Chimney and Roofing, we guide New York homeowners through the most effective types of roofing to ensure long-term durability, energy efficiency, and budget-conscious performance.

In this guide, we focus on the three most common types of roofing: asphalt shingles, metal roofs, and flat roofing systems. These are the most widely used and versatile roofing materials for residential and commercial properties alike.

What Are the Three Most Popular Types of Roofing?

1. Asphalt Shingle Roofing – Affordable & Dependable

The most commonly installed type of roofing material in the United States, asphalt shingles are popular for their affordability and reliability.

• Lifespan: 15–30 years
• Best for: Sloped or pitched roofs including gable roof, hip roof, and shed roofs
• Advantages:
  
  • Easy installation and replacement
  • Multiple colors and styles
  • Fire-resistant and weather-adaptable
    

Whether you’re installing a new roof or replacing an old one, asphalt shingles remain the go-to solution for homeowners in 2025. Known as the cheapest roof covering that still delivers durability and curb appeal, it’s a smart, budget-friendly choice for most residential properties.

Did you know? Architectural asphalt shingles offer enhanced wind resistance and a longer life span, making them a top upgrade over basic 3-tab options.

2. Metal Roofing – Long-Lasting & Energy Efficient

Metal roofs are gaining popularity for their modern aesthetic and long-term durability. Common variations include steel roofing, aluminum, and copper systems.

• Lifespan: 40–70 years
• Best for: Homes needing strong wind and snow resistance
• Advantages:
  
  • Reflects sunlight and reduces summer energy bills
  • High resistance to fire, hail, and rot
  • Lightweight and recyclable
    

While metal roof installations come with a higher upfront cost, they are among the most durable and long-lasting roofing options. Especially in New York’s changing climate, investing in a metal roof is a wise choice for long-term homeowners.

Pro tip: Standing seam metal roofs, although costlier, offer hidden fasteners and superior water resistance—ideal for snowy or rainy environments.

3. Flat Roofing Systems – Practical Urban Solutions

In urban settings like Brooklyn and Manhattan, flat roofs are an essential roofing option for maximizing living space.

• Lifespan: 20–35 years
• Materials used:
  
  • EPDM roofing (rubber roofing)
  • PVC roofing
  • Built-up roofing (BUR)
    
• Best for: Multi-unit buildings, row homes, and modern low-sloped roofs
  

Flat roof designs offer practicality with the potential for green spaces or rooftop installations. They do require frequent inspection but remain a cost-effective and space-conscious choice.

Fun fact: Green roofs are covered in vegetation and are becoming increasingly popular for eco-conscious Brooklyn homeowners.

How Do These Roofing Types Compare in Cost and Maintenance?

When evaluating the best types of roofing materials, homeowners should consider not only the initial investment but also the ongoing maintenance.

• Asphalt shingles are the least expensive to install and maintain but may require roof replacement sooner than others.
• Metal roofing carries a higher price tag but offers decades of service with minimal upkeep.
• Flat roofing systems are economical but require consistent upkeep to avoid drainage problems and leaks.

Each type of roof presents different long-term costs and repair profiles, so it’s important to think ahead.

What Are the Advantages of Asphalt Shingles in 2025?

Asphalt shingle roofs remain the go-to for affordability and versatility. They also adapt well to most roof shapes, such as gable, hip, or mansard roof styles.

This roofing material for your home is easy to install, quick to repair, and available in various roofing tiles to enhance curb appeal. It’s one of the most common types used in North America for good reason.

Maintenance tip: Clean your asphalt shingles every 2–3 years to prevent algae buildup and extend their life.

Additional insight: Asphalt roofing can include organic or fiberglass mats, offering different durability levels and resistance properties for various climates.

Is Metal Roofing the Future of Residential Roofs?

The increasing interest in metal roofing stems from its energy efficiency and sustainability. In 2025, more homeowners are looking to reduce energy bills and install roofing materials that last a lifetime.

With coatings that reflect UV rays and materials that resist corrosion, metal stands out as a top performer. It’s also a preferred choice for pitched roofs and homes exposed to harsh weather.

Consider this: Metal roofs pair excellently with solar panels, offering both durability and savings.

Climate benefit: In areas like New York where summers can be hot, metal roofing can lower attic temperatures by up to 25% compared to asphalt.

Should Urban Homes in NY Consider Flat Roofs?

Absolutely. In places like New York City, a flat roof is not just a roofing system, it’s part of a lifestyle. These roofs are easier to access and maintain, and they offer room for green roofs, decks, or solar panels.

Modern membrane roof systems like EPDM or PVC have improved durability, making them a smart choice for those living in city buildings with low-sloped roofs.

Smart move: Flat roofs can double as garden or recreational spaces, especially when reinforced properly with built-up roofing or protective decking.

Local insight: Many Brooklyn brownstones rely on flat roofs for HVAC units, skylights, and solar arrays—making strong waterproof membranes a must.

How Do Roof Shapes Influence Roofing Material Selection?

Understanding your roof shape and roof design is crucial when choosing a roofing material. Steep pitched roofs perform better with shingles or metal, while flat roofs demand seamless, water-resistant systems.

• Gable roofs: Perfect for asphalt and metal roofing
• Hip roofs: Excellent with shingles or standing seam metal
• Flat roofs: Require membrane-based systems like EPDM, TPO, or PVC
  

Design tip: The pitch of the roof not only affects water drainage but also dictates installation costs and labor difficulty.

Should You Consider Clay or Concrete Tiles?

Though less common in NYC, clay tile and concrete tile roofing are fantastic for Mediterranean-style homes or those seeking elegant aesthetics with long-lasting performance.

• Clay tile: Natural, weather-resistant, and lasts over 50 years
• Concrete tile: More affordable alternative, heavier, and highly durable

Both options are resistant to rot, insects, and fire. However, their weight requires reinforced roof decking and expert installation.

Pro tip: These types of roofing materials also help maintain indoor comfort by insulating against both heat and cold—ideal for seasonal changes in the Northeast.

Exploring Other Types of Roof Materials for 2025

Beyond the big three, consider these additional roofing materials to consider:

• Slate roof: Highly durable, classic look, very heavy and expensive
• Wood roof / Cedar shake roof: Natural beauty, but needs regular treatment
• Synthetic roofing: Mimics traditional materials at lower cost and weight
• Rolled roofing: Great for small outbuildings or temporary structures

Did you know? Modern roofing panels and rubber roofing solutions are making waves as affordable options for certain installations.

Final Thoughts: Choosing the Best Roof for Your Property

Selecting the right roofing material depends on your goals, property style, and how long you intend to live in your home. Here’s a quick recap:

• Choose asphalt shingles for affordability, curb appeal, and quick installation.
• Opt for a metal roof if you want low maintenance and long-term performance
• Go with a flat roof system for New York homes needing function, flexibility, and space.
• Consider tile roofing for premium looks and unbeatable longevity in the right structure.
• Evaluate options like slate, wood, and synthetic roofing materials for specific design needs.
  

Key Takeaways

• There are many types of roofing available; asphalt, metal, and flat remain the top three.
• Consider roof shape, climate, and lifespan of the roof when choosing.
• Metal roofing is gaining popularity for its eco-benefits and energy savings.
• Flat roofs offer functionality, especially for city dwellers in multi-level homes.
• Tile roofing is durable but best suited for certain architectural styles.
• Explore alternative materials like slate, synthetic, and cedar shake for niche applications.
• Work with a trusted roofing company like Paragon Chimney and Roofing to make the best investment.
  

📞 Call (646) 844-2022 or visit Paragon Chimney and Roofing to schedule your consultation today and explore the best roofing materials to consider for your New York home in 2025.

Your roof isn’t just protection—it’s a statement. Choose wisely.